To be all right

SUNDAY, 1 FEBRUARY 2004

It may occur to the ordinary reader that I have a peculiar talent for pointing out things with ardent enthusiasm as if I have made an exciting discovery which no one had ever known before, but of which everyone, in actual fact, is already fully aware of. It reminds me of a Far Side cartoon about two gorillas sitting under a tree, eating bananas. One gorilla breaks a banana from the bunch, looks at it with immense love and tenderness, and then says to his friend: “You know, Sid, I really like bananas … I mean, I know that’s not profound or nothin’ … Heck! We ALL do …”

As all intelligent animals know, certain requirements must be met in order to avoid unpleasant sensations like hunger. Human beings, apparently the most complex, most advanced and – in most cases anyway – the most intelligent among all mammals, experience besides the usual cravings also the need To Feel All Right, at least for the most part of most days we spent on this speck of cosmic dust.

Most of us accept that there will be times in our lives that will be quite unpleasant, days when we know we just have to survive one day at a time in the hope that everything will soon be all right again. We also know that there are times when we are more than just okay – times when we are ecstatically happy, when we even want to embrace the worst of our enemies, when we want to convince everyone we meet of the exceptional beauty of life. These times, however, never last, and that we know just as well.

When times are good, it also helps that we know even the dull days following the ecstatic, will be quite survivable. When times are bad, we can’t wait for the air to clear and for everything to just be okay again. We also know that this sense of “everything’s all right” is generally sustainable, in spite of better and worse times in between, if we do certain things on a regular basis.

What we do to maintain this general sense of well-being is as different as our faces. Some maintain this awareness through religious rituals, such as praying five times a day or doing Bible study every morning. Others maintain it with more secular activities such as hobbies, sports or gardening. With many people, spending time with loved ones is part of this process.

Why do we not take this sense of well-being for granted? The answer I would suggest is the banana to which the other Far Side gorilla will respond: “I know. You tell me nothing new.”

The reason why most of us fail to take this sense of okay-ness for granted and why we must take steps to maintain it is because more things threaten our daily existence than is healthy to count. There are viruses, criminals, accidents, and genetic diseases that can hit us out of the blue, to name but a few.

The idea for this essay came to me while I was on my way home from the Carrefour with a bag of “groceries” (my new word for four different boxes of cereal) hanging from my handlebar. Since I was on my bicycle late at night in the dark back streets of a Taiwanese city, the main danger I could think of was that someone would suddenly crash into me from behind or that a taxi with a possessed driver behind the wheel will come speeding out from some darkened alley. The thought of people still crushing pieces of breakfast cereal into the road days later understandably did not overwhelm me with a feeling of well-being.

I did indeed arrive home safely, and I felt quite all right when only minutes later I could spill an overflowing bowl of fresh cornflakes and muesli on my Sunday newspaper. But I was also aware of the fact that I would also be rushing past narrow alleys the next evening, and then there are the epidemics which one has almost become accustomed to in these parts.

Besides these obvious threats are the things that have made one tread with caution for many a year and counting: age, creeping closer like a hungry rat to a box of muesli in the middle of a busy road; poverty, and all the nasty consequences that go with it; loneliness, if you fail to earn enough money to be able to go on romantic dates, and so I can continue.

These fears are not unique to me. Most people are at least a little cautious when they go on the road. Everyone is annoyed when a sick person coughs in their direction. Few people get excited when they detect the first gray hair on a head that was covered with significantly more hair just a decade ago. And most people think poverty is worse than the plague.

We all take measures to give ourselves a fighting chance against these threats. All of us also place a high premium on a sense of well-being – or at least to feel all right. For many people, religion plays a vital role as a measure against visible and invisible threats. Life and disability insurance also make us feel much better about the ever-present risk of accidents and other misfortunes. And to underestimate the numerous benefits of financial well-being speaks of outrageous ignorance (“What’s that?”), even inexcusable irresponsibility (“Was I not busy doing something else?”).

However, there is one last threat I want to point out – a dormant, yet ancient dread terrorizing human beings ever since our brains were developed enough to weave two rational thoughts together. This threat to our well-being is the idea that we are going to disappear into nothingness the moment our physical existence comes to an end. That we will not be remembered. That everyone will get on with their lives, almost … as if we were never even here.

Again, we put certain measures into place. Again, religion plays a role. There are also children who can carry on our genes, who may even perpetuate our names.

For the religious measures to work, we need to perform certain rituals on a regular basis; for example, people who believe in it, have to confirm their membership to the Great Salvation Plan as a matter of routine to be certain of Something More Than Just This Earthly Existence. People who have children know that they have to work hard every day to keep their children alive. For some people – religious people with children, or people with no descendants, who are also not adherents to any traditional set of religious beliefs – there are (also) other routines and rituals that should be actively pursued as often as possible to keep this latent fear at bay.

Like other people, I also have a ritual, a primary measure, an essential routine that I follow as often as possible to keep from being overwhelmed by the above-mentioned primal fear. People try various measures, they explore a variety of activities for potential value in maintaining a sense that they are okay, and with the passage of time, certain activities stand out as exceptionally suitable for this important task. So it happened that I identified after many years a pattern in my own life – that to be actively engaged in the process of stringing words together serve as a powerful sedative when I get nervous about the end of my physical existence.

When I write, I feel all right. Even if I don’t spend every waking hour behind the computer or with a notebook in front of me, as long as I know I’m working on a literary project, I know my lamp of personal well-being still has some oil left to burn.

To not write on a regular basis, is to run the risk that my lamp will start burning weaker and weaker. For me, it’s an almost religious ritual, an activity that can almost be regarded as sacred.

To write, is my insurance.

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Money and creative freedom

WEDNESDAY, 14 JANUARY 2004

Money for free, creative writing? This literary project as part of the commercial marketplace? [See “The next steps in my life” (31/10/1998)]

My position can be summed up in two phrases: The Creative End Product and the Creative Process.

If commercial acceptability is the primary motivation during the creative process, the end product is not free expression. It’s a different matter altogether if commercial acceptability of the end product is not even considered during the creative process, but the end product still seems to have some commercial value.

If you as a writer are known to be critical of corporations, shameless profiteering, and the surrender of creative freedom at a “reasonable” price, what are you if you then turn around and submit your creative work to a corporation primarily interested in financial gain? Even more so when you submit it to an agent of this corporation who claims the right to make changes to your work in order to bring it more in line with the values of the corporate “sponsor”, and to make the product more enjoyable in their estimation, and therefore a potentially more profitable product.

It is ultimately about honesty. It’s about honouring the reputation you have established for yourself, in both word and deed.

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[Note: There are publishers – businesses that have to keep an eye on the bottom line for their survival – that regard certain literary material as more than just marketable products. It may be that these publishers serve a certain political agenda, and changes they suggest would simply make the final product more digestible to the potential reader; changes that would enhance the literary quality of the end product rather than water down the content or message in order to sell more copies. A case, thus, where the agenda of the publishing company is compatible with that of the writer for whom creative integrity is more important than financial success.]

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SATURDAY, 11 OCTOBER 2014

Today I read what David Bowie said about his 1983 album, Let’s Dance: “At the time, Let’s Dance was not mainstream. It was virtually a new kind of hybrid, using blues-rock guitar against a dance format. There wasn’t anything else that really quite sounded like that at the time. So it only seems commercial in hindsight because it sold so many [copies]. It was great in its way, but it put me in a real corner in that it fucked with my integrity.”

He continued by saying: “[It] was a good record, but it was only meant as a one-off project. I had every intention of continuing to do some unusual material after that. But the success of that record really forced me, in a way, to continue the beast. It was my own doing, of course, but I felt, after a few years, that I had gotten stuck.”

According to the article on Wikipedia, Bowie later reckoned that the success of the album led to him hitting a creative low that lasted for the next several years.

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Personal Agenda, Book Two: Introduction

Part One: Options for young adults

Middle-class South Africans have embraced in the last half century or so with great enthusiasm a cornerstone of the industrialised world: the Permanent Position. The idea is to finish high school and then through tertiary study and/or practical experience qualify yourself for a career. After the successful completion of this training phase – usually when the young adult is in their early twenties – the rule book dictates that the young graduate or recently certified professional should embark on a frantic search for an opportunity to work and earn money – and the more permanent the position, the better.

The stable income that a permanent job provides will make the single man or woman financially independent from their families. If they so choose, it will also enable the young adult to get married. Status in the community, annual raises, professional advancement, and other benefits of a permanent job like medical aid will furthermore enable the young married couple to start a family, and to ensure a good, stable life for themselves and their immediate descendants.

Of course, a permanent position is not available to all who desire it. Economic realities and other factors make it sometimes impossible for everyone to graduate from high school let alone obtain a tertiary qualification. However, a permanent position remains the ideal.

An alternative for a permanent job is to start your own business. Even though the parents of young adults who show entrepreneurial promise would prefer for their children to obtain some or other tertiary qualification – perhaps to fall back on, an entrepreneur once successful can buy his freedom from the conventional path with cold hard cash generated from his own business. This can be anything from professional gardening services to a range of pizza restaurants, or the making of lawn chairs and tables. As long as such a business provides the entrepreneur with a regular income, and he can therefore prove that he can not only take care of himself but also accept co-responsibility on the long-term for the well-being of a family, what he does will be rewarded with approval and even respect from his family.

Talent, personality, personal convictions – religious or political, or a combination of motivations drive some young adults, however, to fill their days with work that does not necessarily generate an income. One example is the musician who only earns enough money to pay for a room in a boarding house, and who regularly engages in arguments with his family because he never manages to explain to them how he’s going to take care of a family one day. Another example is the missionary who preaches the Gospel for meagre payment for months at a time in some country far from home. The latter can at least hope for a little sympathy when he drives around in an old pickup truck, and when he doesn’t have money to eat at expensive restaurants. He can justify his financial situation because what he does is seen as self-sacrifice for a Good Cause.

Part two: The writer, faith, and the permanent position

This brings us to the writer of this material. A musician he would love to be, but the few musical instruments he owns gather more dust by the day. Being an entrepreneur, on the other hand, is something he has always associated with a Saturday afternoon in 1985 outside of a local rugby stadium, with him trying to sell hot dogs for the coffers of the Christian Youth Association. His opinion of this alternative to a permanent position has, however, become more sophisticated in the last few years, and he has started the learning process that would eventually enable him to sell whatever makes money.

It should also be mentioned that the writer took certain religious beliefs very seriously in his youth. (For what other reason would he have sold hot dogs on an afternoon when everyone else in the area were on their way to a rugby match?) Certain personality traits and his earnestness with church teachings led his family to believe he may not be heading for the world of money and business. A clergyman perhaps, or a missionary, they speculated.

Unfortunately, money for the luxury of six years of theological studies to eventually accept a permanent position in the Church there was not. And so the writer exercised the second best option – training as a teacher.

His interest in theology and religious doctrines were never overshadowed by the realities of the adult world. When he had to choose subjects for his bachelor’s degree in the arts, he chose Biblical Studies (later Religious Studies) rather than a subject that would have given him a better chance at getting a teaching post. For the next few years, his focus was on theological studies – that he was actually studying education was only of academic value.

By the time he finally came to the Diploma of Higher Education, however, he had undergone a transformation regarding his religious beliefs. He started asking earnest questions that his parents and any high school principal would have preferred he not. About the existence of the god to whom he had wanted to devote his life he was now doubtful. Against the formal doctrine of the church where he was baptised and confirmed as member, he regularly carried on long arguments.

Sincere interest in the “true purpose and meaning” of his own life continued unabated, though. In the process of investigating the possibilities he lost all certainty that he had ever had about what it means to be human. He also began to make notes about his opinions, and the questions that bothered him.

The writer’s life had hit this disastrous stage precisely at the time when he was supposed to polish his shoes for his first attempt at getting a permanent position.

By now the serious student had acquired two degrees and a diploma, and it would have made sense for him to try to gain a teaching position somewhere. Anything temporary would have put him on the right track. If he were lucky, and he could turn himself into a dedicated high school teacher, he could have claimed within a decade the most prestigious prize any young teacher could wish for: a permanent position.

What did the young, recently qualified teacher-writer do? Did he scan the notice board in the Faculty of Education for a possible job? Did he make inquiries at local schools? Did he at least draft a resume to give any principal who looked at it an idea of what a loyal and competent teacher he could be? Nope. What he did was to grow his hair and pierce a hole in his earlobe where he inserted a stud of a silver sun. And that was the end of his immediate hopes of a permanent position.

Money had nevertheless to be earned; this he would have known even if his parents and his more responsible older sister had never broached the subject. “What are you going to do with your life?”, “What are your plans?” and “How do you plan to make money?” were questions no one really needed to ask him. Along with all the questions about the existence of God, the purpose and meaning of his life, and the question of what exactly human beings are, he also had to contemplate the question of where in the labour market he was going to make a start that could possibly, over time, lead to a stable, salaried position. For apart from the money aspect, he had to at least try to fit in, maybe find a partner, and – who knows? – perhaps buy a car which could take him further than the nearest town.

Over the next few years, the writer tried to find a middle ground in places like South Korea and Johannesburg, and finally, in southern Taiwan. How could he answer all the questions that were haunting him like possessed hounds, and at the same time earn money? How could he commit to something that gives him a regular income, while at the same time be convinced of the fact that he was not wasting his life in the seemingly endless struggle for survival and perhaps a modicum of material comfort?

The young boy who had prayed earnestly and who had diligently studied his Bible gave up his beliefs in the teachings of the Church as a young adult. But this boy had also become a man who was still convinced that he had to do “more” with his life than “just” make money.

If he had become a missionary for the Christian gospel, he could still have called on the support of a Higher Power. He could have quoted appropriate verses in his arguments about why he could not, or would not, accept a permanent position in an enterprise that is primarily focused on profit. He could have claimed that he was serving a good cause, and he could have prayed with his family for understanding – and financial support.

Reality for the writer was, however, that he had begun to serve an increasingly personal agenda. After a few years he did not really care anymore if people called him headstrong, arrogant or selfish. He wanted to do what he wanted to do.

Except that he missed his family very much and still would have liked the basic comfort of his own family someday, he knew that his life in self-imposed exile in the Far East offered opportunities he could not take for granted in his own country. He could contemplate for days and nights at a time the questions that still bothered him after all these years. He could also earn enough money by teaching a few English classes every day to show his family (and the bank) that he was taking the whole money-earning business seriously, as befitted a responsible adult.

However, he knew that self-imposed socio-economic exile from the land of his birth was not sustainable. He had to return sooner or later, no matter how many questions would remain unanswered, and regardless of the implications of such an action for his financial and social status.

As time went on, he also became increasingly convinced of certain things that reminded him to some extent of the teachings he had rejected years earlier.

It was certainly true that he enjoyed writing, that it was a good way to keep up with his own thoughts, and that he could explain his own fears and ambitions in such a manner to his family and anyone else who might be interested. In the years since he began thinking of himself as a “writer” he often tried to produce material of a commercial nature. Whether short stories or articles, he believed that he could in this way bridge the gap between his personal agenda and the economic realities of the modern world. But he could never concentrate for long enough on fictional characters or descriptions of night markets to get a career as an income-generating writer off the ground. Instead, he continued writing essays about his own life, about the questions that bothered him, the emotional wretchedness of his life in “exile”, and the potentially fatal implications of an untimely return to his homeland.

But there was more to his writings than a good argument, or an attempt to leave something behind when everything was said and done. He was not only writing for his own amusement, or for the entertainment of others. This former child of the Reformed Church, of Bible study and prayer circles, were trying to do more than just express his personal agenda – he was preaching. That he did it in his own words, dyed in the shadows of his own political convictions and motivated by his own insecurities and fears, took nothing away from the fact that what he was writing increasingly looked like a message.

He did not just talk about his own life (which was pretty boring at the best of times), and he did not only wish for his family to understand why he still did not want to consider the possibility of a permanent position in his own country. He wanted to declare what he considered to be wrong in his sometimes simplified view of the modern world. He wanted to share what he believed could be done to improve the situation. He wanted to preach to people who he believed did not always make the best choices among the available options. He wanted to make known to others who wonder – and doesn’t everyone wonder in the end? – that he had put some thought into these matters, and that this was the way he felt about things, even if people didn’t agree with him.

This child of a sort of middle-class Afrikaans family wanted, after many years, to proclaim his own vision of a better life for all who desired it.

Did the writer thus, eventually, become a missionary for a Good Cause? Even though he sometimes coughs and splutters in a language that is not quite church-like. Even though he doesn’t quite know who the Boss of the Good Cause is. Even though his writing causes people to drift into slumber half of the time. Even though he has still not worked out how he will make up for the fact that he does not want to look for a permanent position. And even though it may take him twenty years before he can enjoy the basic joy and comfort of his own family.

Part three: Administration

This is, as you may have surmised, the start of BOOK TWO. The main protagonist of the first book is again at the podium – with enough prepared words, as it turned out, to warrant a second book.

The “story” picks up from the first part of May 2003, soon after I completed BOOK ONE. As with the first book, the material is mostly in chronological order.

It should also be noted that this second book involved a different kind of writing process than the first volume. By May 2003 I was well aware of the fact that when I wrote something, I might not be able to resist the temptation to include it in my “project”. It has not affected the integrity of what I have written, though. Since I was (and still am) not sure whether the project will ever be sponsored by a commercial publisher, I knew I could write what I liked, and in ways that I believed was most appropriate for the specific content. This approach was strongly boosted by my belief that the honesty and integrity of the material was much more important than any monetary reward I might ever receive. If this project is ever published (especially by a commercial publisher), I can confirm that this text was never written in a way that would have made it more publishable. And if it is never published, then I can just shrug and declare that at least I said what I wanted to say.

Just a few last comments on the content, and the potential value to you as a reader. The material is self-centred, that I readily admit. This book is mainly about one person, about his experience of reality, and how he views life. The potential value to you as a reader is that it may make you wonder about the choices you have made in your life, or about choices you are contemplating at the moment. It is also my sincere wish that if you do not agree with the opinions in this book, you will attempt to articulate the reasons for it. And if you do agree, fair enough (again, it would be ideal if you know why). This project is clearly no Stephen King thriller or Tolkien epic. So comfort yourself when you yawn through the umpteenth piece: if the dice had landed differently, it would have been you that had to write this book.

Brand Smit

Tuesday, 6 January 2004

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In the service of an idea

MONDAY, 5 JANUARY 2004

I can say that it has always been in my cards that I would go back to South Africa. It can also be said that it has taken me eight years – from 1996 – to become familiar with and accept the fact that my return will be as a writer, with the consequent implications for my social status and lifestyle.

“Doesn’t have a car? Well, he is after all a writer.”

“Has to take the bus to visit his parents in Middelburg? Well, if he were an ordinary office worker, it would have been one thing …”

“Thirty-two and he’s not married, and he doesn’t even have a credit card? Well, it’s not as if he’s a bank clerk.”

“Ragged beard, old sweatshirt, blue jeans that probably cost him no more than R50? He’s not unemployed, is he?”

“No, he’s a writer.”

I am in the service of an idea. I am a Missionary for a Gospel of Another Sort. But what do I see, when I look at myself through another person’s eyes? It is true that people are sometimes intolerant; that they do not always have an open mind regarding alternative ways of thinking and living. It is also true that if you prove yourself as an artist (which traditionally means commercial success) you will be accepted by the community as such.

Am I willing to accept certain realities that will manifest in my life time and again over the next few years? For example, a woman says after one or two dates: “I enjoyed your company immensely … it’s just a shame you don’t have any money. I mean, you are a writer and so on, but it’s not like anyone ever reads any of your books …” Am I ready for this? It will be one thing if old-timers who drive around in BMWs shake their heads, but I’m just human. Am I willing to sacrifice things that are important to me and things that I need for the sake of my service to an idea?

(It’s another Monday, in another year.)

What I am saying here is nothing new. What has changed is the degree of my commitment to the Writer’s Occupation. For years, I tried balancing my literary ambitions with things that can make money. Money must still be made, nothing can ever change that. But I also know now that it’s not simply a case of me wanting to write. I need to write. I also believe that I have to write, that it’s something I am supposed to do.

* * *

You may have had daydreams about a conventional middle-class life since childhood. But what do you do if another desire compels you into directions that are not necessarily conducive to a typical middle-class life? These desires may find an outlet in social or political activism, missionary work for some religious organization, or the stubborn pursuit of creative ambitions. Up to what point do you give preference to a life that feels right deep down in your marrow?

As it is with missionary work or activism, so it sometimes is with the production of literary material where financial compensation is not high on the priority list. In these cases, it has less to do with a career choice than a choice for a life where a particular agenda is served. As a profession, it has certain implications for your social and financial status. It’s a life that requires you to make sacrifices. It could mean that someone like me would have to wait until I’m forty before I can afford to get married and have children and that I would have to wait another decade after that before I could afford to buy a house.

A person who is not willing to make the necessary sacrifices for missionary work or service to a righteous cause should not become a missionary or an activist. If you want to afford the expensive things in life, if you want to enjoy the luxuries of life, go into business or become a stockbroker. If you want to stand in the service of an idea, you have to be willing to sacrifice.

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Army of one

MONDAY, 5 JANUARY 2004

I am an army of one.

Then again, if I think about it, I am part of an army of thousands, hundreds of thousands, even millions. The only thing is, we all hide in our houses or apartments, or in backrooms, guest rooms, spare rooms, caravans, or homes for the mentally unstable. Some of us keep watch at night, and only go to bed when other people wake up. Some of us keep more regular hours. Sometimes we recognise each other on the street, sometimes not. Some of us have beards; some of us just have a head full of unkempt hair. We are men, and we are women. Some of us are rich; some of us will always be poor. Some own houses, and some only own the shirts on their backs. Some are known to millions; some don’t even always remember their own names.

We – are the Army of One.

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